History Of The Yorkshire Terrier
Originally, the Yorkshire Terrier was bred to be a feisty vermin chaser in the coal mines and textile mills of Yorkshire during the 19th century. The Scots, not ones to leave their furry friends behind, brought along their own terrier breeds like the Clydesdale, Skye, and Paisley when they ventured south for work. These dogs were often mixed with the locals, the black and tan terriers, leading to the creation of the Yorkshire Terrier. This pint-sized pooch with a big personality was officially recognized as a breed by the Kennel Club in 1874.
Yorkshire Terrier: Genetic Influences
Fundamentally all dog breeds were developed for specific characteristics, size, stature, and purpose. The breeds we know of today all started by mating different types of dog with one another and in cross breeding DNA characteristics were passed on from one generation to another including their colour genetics. Sometimes certain colours and coat patterns when passed on are expressed whilst others remain hidden depending whether or not a colour gene is dominant or recessive.
Eventually after many generations a breed standard is set by the relevant governing stud books and the breeds we know of today must adhere to the criteria outlined by the stud book for showing and puppy registration purposes.
Yorkshire Terrier: Colour Genetics
With the knowledge that a wide variety of breeds were used to establish the Yorkshire Terrier as a breed, we know that different breeds carry a wide variety of colors and coat patterns. However, with generations of breeding for specific coat patterns and colors, it is eventually possible to eradicate undesirable colors and patterns from a specific breed. This is often achieved by “masking” recessive color genetics with dominant colors and patterns. It is therefore scientifically proven that color and pattern variations within a breed population will, on occasion, be produced in a litter of puppies.
Understanding color genetics has indeed advanced, allowing the registration of a wider variety of colors in many breeds by the Kennel Club. However, it’s essential to remember that dogs that do not conform to the specific breed standard are not eligible for showing.
For us pet owners, these nuances in color might seem minor because our love for our furry companions is unconditional. Whether they’re blue, black, or brown, each one is cherished equally.
However, the importance of breeding for good conformation cannot be overstated. Breeding with a focus on longevity and health is crucial to ensuring that our beloved pets live long, healthy lives, free from preventable health issues. It’s about balancing our unconditional love with a commitment to responsible breeding practices.🐾
Yorkshire Terriers: A Legacy of Bravery and Companionship
While the Yorkshire Terrier is often presented as a small, glamorous, silky long-coated dog in the show ring, it is important to note their historical roots. Historically bred for their braveness when faced with rats, Yorkshire Terriers continue to be brave-hearted and feisty, often not aware of their tiny size!
For decades, these small dogs have also been bred for companionship and have a strong desire to be with or close to their owners. In some instances, the breed is known to suffer from separation anxiety when left on their own.
We hope that you find this summary informative as to why we are now seeing an ever-increasing number of Yorkshire Terrier puppies advertised in a diverse range of colors. That said, a Yorkshire Terrier puppy, although in a different color, should be as close as possible to the breed standard outlined by the Kennel Club.
